Technical information
The certificates
An overview of changes to standards
PN/M DIN ISO PN/M DIN ISO 61241 923 82315 914 4027 61260 6332 82316 915 4028 61272 6330 82317 916 4029 6331 82341 610 82001 94 1234 82342 609 82004 1440 8738 82402 605 82005 126 7091 608 82006 125 7089 82406 603 8677 82007 433 82408 604 82008 127 82410 607 82009 435 82416 525 82010 436 82418 186 82011 432 188 82016 462 82424 261 82018 434 82425 444 82019 440 82436 316 82021 93 82439 315 82022 463 82450 22424 82023 6797 82451 22425 82024 6797 82456 454 82025 6797 82457 553 82030 9021 82461 466 82037 137 82464 467 82038 137 82463 546 82101 601 4016 82464 547 931 4014 82466 548 960 8765 1816 82105 558 4018 82471 1804 933 4017 82472 580 3266 961 8675 82501 571 82125 938 82503 97 82131 939 7997 82137 835 82504 95 82144 555 4034 7995 934 4032 82505 96 82148 935 7996 82151 557 82952 124 562 660 82153 439 4035 82954 661 938 4035 82956 662 82159 937 82957 302 979 7038 82958 674 82168 6923 4161 82981 1476 8746 82169 920 82982 1477 8747 82175 982 7040 83002 1444 2341 985 83007 1445 82176 980 7042 83101 7976 1479 82181 1587 83102 7972 1482 82182 917 83104 7973 1483 82202 7985 7045 83106 7971 1481 82207 963 2009 83114 7982 7050 82208 965 7046 83115 7983 7051 82211 964 2010 83116 7981 7049 82212 966 7047 85018 7979 8733 82215 84 1207 85019 7978 8736 82219 85 1580 85020 1 2339 82247 6921 4162 85021 7 2338 82269 1480 85022 7977 8737 82271 427 2342 85023 1481 8752 82272 551 4766 85024 1473 8739 82273 553 7434 85025 1471 8744 82274 438 7436 85026 1474 8741 82276 417 7435 85027 1475 8742 82280 921 85028 7341 82281 920 85029 7343 82301 478 85061 261 82302 912 4762 529 82303 561 797 82304 564 85101 705 82307 479 85111 471 82308 480 85112 6799 82314 913 4026 Common stainless steel - chemical composition
Material designation Materiał no. C (%) Cr (%) Ni (%) Mo (%) Other A2 X 5 Cr Ni 1810 1.4301 ≤ 0,07 17,5 - 19,5 8,0 - 10,5 - - X 2 Cr Ni 1811 1.4306 ≤ 0,03 18,0 - 20,0 10,0 - 12,0 - - X 8 Cr Ni 1910 1.4303 ≤ 0,07 17,0 - 19,0 11,0 - 13,0 - - A3 X 6 Cr Ni Ti 1811 1.4541 ≤ 0,10 17,0 - 19,0 9,0 - 12,0 - Ti ≥ 5 X % C A4 X 5 Cr Ni Mo 1712 1.4401 ≤ 0,07 16,5 - 18,5 10,0 - 13,0 2,0 - 2,5 - X 2 Cr Ni Mo 1712 1.4404 316L ≤ 0,03 16,5 - 18,5 10,0 - 13,0 2,0 - 2,5 - X 6 Cr Ni Mo Ti 1712 1.4571 ≤ 0,10 16,5 - 18,5 10,5 - 13,5 2,0 - 2,5 Ti ≥ 5 X % C Mechanical properties of fasteners - austenitic steel types
Excerpt from DIN EN ISO 3506-1:2010
Steel group Steel type Property class Tensile strenght
Rma min. MPa0.2% yield strength
Rp0.2a min. MPaFracture elongation
Ab min. mmAusteniczna A1, A2, A3, A4 oraz A5 50 500 210 0,6 d 70 700 450 0,4 d 80 800 600 0,3 d a - The tensile strength is calculate in relation to the strain cross-section (see DIN ISO 3506-1)
b - The ultimate elongation is determined according to 7.2.4 on the relevant screw length and not on turned samples d is the normal diameter.International comparison of material
Material no. PN
PolandEN
EuropeDIN
GermanySS
SwedenGOST
RussiaAISI/SAE
USAF 1.4000 0H13 X6Cr 13 X6Cr 13 23 01 08Ch13 410 S 1.4002 - X6CrAl 13 X 6 CrAl 13 - - 405 1.4003 - X2CrNi 12 X2CrNi 12 - - - 1.4016 H17 X6Cr 17 X6Cr 17 - 12Ch17 430 1.4510 0H17T X5CrTi 17 X3CrTi 17 - 08Ch17T XM8
430 Ti
439M 1.4006 1H13 X12Cr 13 X10Cr 13 23 02 12Ch13 410
CA 151.4021 2H13 X20Cr 13 X20Cr 13 - 20Ch13 420 1.4028 3H13 X30Cr 13 X30Cr 13 - 30Ch13 420 F 1.4031 4H13 X40Cr 13 X39Cr 13 - 40Ch13 - 1.4034 4H13 X45Cr 13 X46Cr 13 - 40Ch13 - 1.4057 4H17N - X20CrNi 17 2 - - 431 1.4122 3H17M X35CrMo 17 GX35CrMo17 - - - A 1.4301 0H18N9 X6CrNi 18 10 X5CrNi 18 10 23 32 08Ch18N10 304 1.4305 - X10CrNiS 18 9 X10CrNiS 18 9 23 46 - 303 1.4306 00H18N10 X3CrNi 18 10 X2CrNi 19 11 23 52 03Ch18N11 304 L 1.4310 1H18N9 X12CrNi 17 7 X 12 CrNi 17 7 23 31 - 301 1.4319 - X10CrNi 18 9 X5CrNiN 17 8 23 31 12Ch18N9 302 1.4401 0H17N12M2T X5CrNiMo 17 12 2 X5CrNiMo 17 12 2 23 47 - 316 1.4404 00H17N14M2 X2CrNiMo 17 12 2 X2CrNiMo 17 13 2 23 48 - 316 L 1.4435 - X3CrNiMo 17 13 3 X2CrNiMo 18 14 3 23 53 03Ch17N14M3 316 L 1.4436 - X6CrNiMo 17 13 3 X5CrNiMo 17 13 3 23 43 - 316 1.4438 - X3CrNiMo 18 16 4 X 2 CrNiMo 18 16 4 23 67 - 317 L 1.4439 - X2CrNiMoN 17 13 5 GX2CrNiMoN 17 13 5 23 67 - 317 LN 1.4529 - X1NiCrMoCuN 25 20 7 X1NiCrMoCuN 25 20 6 - - UNSN08925 1.4539 0H22N24M4TCu X1NiCrMoCu 25 20 5 X1NiCrMoCu 25 20 5 - - UNS N08904 1.4541 0H18N10T
1H18N9T
1H18N10TX6CrNiTi 18 10 X6CrNiTi 18 10 23 37 06Ch18N10T
08Ch18N10T
09Ch18N10T
12Ch18N10T321 1.4550 0H18N12Nb X6CrNiNb 18 10 X6CrNiNb 18 10 23 38 08Ch18N12B 347
3481.4571 H17N13M2T
H18N10MTX6CrNiMoTi 17 12 2 X6CrNiMoTi 17 12 2 23 50 08Ch17N13M2T
10Ch17N13M2T316 Ti 1.4580 - X6CrNiMoNb 17 12 2 X6CrNiMoNb 17 12 2 - 08Ch16N13M2B 316 Cb 1.4583 - - X10CrNiMoNb 18 12 - 09Ch16N15M3B 318 D 1.4460 - - X4CrNiMoN 27 5 2 23 24 - 329 1.4462 - X2CrNiMoN 22 5 3 X2CrNiMoN 22 5 3 - - UNS 31803 Designations:
Stainless steel A2
F - Ferritic
M - Martensitic
A - Austenitic
Stainless steel A4
A - Austenitic
D - Duplex (Ferritic-Austenitic)